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Creado el : 10 May 2007
Alterado em : 02 Dec 2007

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Ficha bibliográfica (sin autores) :

Comparison of the maternal experience and duration of labour in two upright delivery positions--a randomised controlled trial. BJOG. 2006 Feb;113(2):165-70.

Autores :

Ragnar I, Altman D, Tyden T, Olsson SE

Año de publicación :

2006

URL(s) :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=p…

Résumé (français)  :

Abstract (English)  :

OBJECTIVE: To compare two upright delivery positions at the second stage of labour in healthy primiparous women with regard to duration of the second stage of labour and maternal experience.

DESIGN: A randomised controlled trial.

SETTING: A county hospital delivery ward. SAMPLE: Primiparous subjects (n=271) were randomly allocated to a kneeling (n=138) or a sitting (n=133) position during the second stage of labour. A postpartum questionnaire was answered by 264/271 women (97%) participating in the trial.

METHODS: Primiparous subjects were randomised to a kneeling or sitting delivery position during second stage of labour. Analysis was performed on an intention-to-treat basis.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Duration of the second stage of labour.

RESULTS: A comparison of the duration of the second stage of labour (kneeling 48.5 minutes+/-27.6 SD, sitting 41 minutes+/-23.4 SD) revealed no significant difference between the groups. A sitting position during the second stage of labour was associated with a higher level of delivery pain (P<0.01), a more frequent perception of the second stage as being long (P=0.002), less comfort for giving birth (P=0.03) and more frequent feelings of vulnerability (P=0.05) and exposure (P=0.02). There were no significant differences in the frequency of sphincter ruptures although a sitting position was associated with a higher degree of postpartum perineal pain (P<0.001) (Table 3).

CONCLUSIONS: Kneeling and sitting upright during the second stage of labour do not significantly differ from one another in duration of the second stage of labour. In healthy primiparous women, a kneeling position was associated with a more favourable maternal experience and less pain compared with a sitting position.

Sumário (português)  :

Resumen (español)  :

Comentarios :

Argument (français) :

Comparaison des positions à genoux et assises pendant le second stade du travail. Pas de différence significative sur la durée du second stade, mais la position agenouillée est mieux vécue et moins douloureuse.

Argument (English):

Argumento (português):

Argumento (español):

Palabras claves :

➡ posición durante el parto

Autor de este registro :

Emmanuelle Phan — 10 May 2007