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Database - (CIANE)

Description of this bibliographical database (CIANE website)
Currently 3108 records
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https://ciane.net/id=975

Created on : 28 Oct 2004
Modified on : 23 Nov 2018

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Bibliographical entry (without author) :

Delivery in an obstetric birth chair: a randomized controlled trial. Br-J-Obstet-Gynaecol. 1991 Jul; 98(7): 667-74

Author(s) :

Crowley P, Elbourne D, Ashurst H, Garcia J, Murphy D, Duignan N.

Year of publication :

1991

URL(s) :

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=…

Résumé (français)  :

Objectif : déterminer si il y a moins d’extractions instrumentales lorsque le second stade du travail se déroule sur une chaise d’accouchement [obstetrical birth chair] que lorsqu’on utilise la position allongée classique, pour des nullipares.

Essai clinique randomisé utilisant des enveloppe cachetées pour l’affectation des groupes.

Lieu : grand hôpital universitaire [teaching hospital]

Patientes : 1250 nullipares, singletons, foetus vivant en position céphalique, sans anesthésie péridurale, arrivant à dilatation totale.

Intervention : les interventions consistent à mener second et troisième stade du travail soit dans des sièges d’accouchement EZ (birth-EZ chair), soit sur lit classique d’accouchement, en fonction de la randomisation.

Mesure primaire : extractions instrumentales. Mesures secondaires : durée du second stade du travail, traumatismes périnéaux, pertes de sang, avis des femmes, état néonatal.

Résultats : pas de réduction générale des extractions instrumentales lorsque la naissance à lieu sur des sièges. Cependant il y a réduction des extractions instrumentales pour anomalie du rythme cardique foetal. Il n’y a pas d’amélioration pour les traumatismes périnéaux ou les douleurs périnéales puerpérales. Les hémorragies post-partum sont plus fréquentes dans le groupe des sièges d’accouchement.

Abstract (English)  :

OBJECTIVE--To determine whether nulliparae whose second stage of labour is conducted in an obstetric birth chair have a lower incidence of instrumental delivery than those using a conventional delivery bed.

DESIGN--Randomized controlled trial using sealed, opaque envelopes for allocation.

SETTING--Delivery ward in a busy teaching hospital.

PATIENTS--1250 nulliparae with a singleton live fetus with cephalic presentation, without epidural anaesthesia, who had achieved full dilatation.

INTERVENTION--Intention to conduct second and third stages of labour in either the Birth-EZ chair or the conventional delivery bed, as randomly allocated.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES--Primary measure: vaginal operative delivery; principal secondary measures: duration of second stage, perineal trauma, blood loss, women’s views, and neonatal status.

RESULTS--Delivery in the birth chair did not result in a reduction in operative delivery, overall. However, there was a reduction in vaginal operative delivery for fetal heart rate abnormality. There was no beneficial effect on perineal trauma or puerperal perineal pain. Post-partum haemorrhage was more frequent in the birth chair group.

CONCLUSIONS--Delivery in the birth chair does not offer any obvious advantage to women over delivery on a bed.

Sumário (português)  :

Resumen (español)  :

Comments :

Argument (français) :

Dublin. Pas de réduction générale des extractions instrumentales pour un groupe assigné aux sièges d’accouchement pendant le second stade, sans péridurale, mais réduction des extractions instrumentales pour anomalie du rythme cardiaque foetal.

Argument (English):

Delivery in the birth chair does not offer any obvious advantage to women over delivery on a bed. (No epidural)

Argumento (português):

Dublin. Sem redução geral de extrações instrumentais para um grupo designado para assentos de parto durante o segundo estágio, sem epidural, mas redução de extrações instrumentais para anormalidade do ritmo cardíaco fetal

Argumento (español):

Keywords :

➡ position during labor ; postpartum hemorrhage ; dilation

Author of this record :

Bernard Bel — 28 Oct 2004
➡ latest update : Bernard Bel — 23 Nov 2018

Related records
#1162   Marttila M, Kajanoja P, Ylikorkala O. (1983). Maternal half-sitting position in the second stage of labor. J Perinat Med. 1983;11(6):286-9. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1162
Group ‘Discussion of birth chair
#1193   Stewart P, Spiby H. (1989). A randomized study of the sitting position for delivery using a newly designed obstetric chair. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Mar;96(3):327-33. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1193
#1189   Shannahan MD, Cottrell BH. (1985). Effect of the birth chair on duration of second stage labor, fetal outcome, and maternal blood loss. Nurs Res. 1985 Mar-Apr;34(2):89-92. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1189
#1177   Liddell HS, Fisher PR. (1985). The birthing chair in the second stage of labour. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1985 Feb;25(1):65-8. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1177
#1175   Hemminki E, Virkkunen A, Makela A, et al. (1986). A trial of delivery in a birth chair. Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology 1986;6:162-5. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1175
#1163   Turner MJ, Romney ML, Webb JB, Gordon H. (1986). The Birthing Chair: an obstetric hazard? J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonwealth 1986;6:232-5. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1163
#1158   Stewart P, Hillan E, Calder AA. (1983). A randomised trial to evaluate the use of a birth chair for delivery. Lancet. 1983 Jun 11;1(8337):1296-8. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1158
#1113   SZ Chen, K Aisaka, H Mori, and T Kigawa (1987). Effects of sitting position on uterine activity during labor Obstetrics & Gynecology 69:67-73 ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1113
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Pinned by #1099   Gupta JK, Hofmeyr GJ. (2004). Position for women during second stage of labour. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(1):CD002006. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1099
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Pinned by #1165   Waldenstrom U, Gottvall K. (1991). A randomized trial of birthing stool or conventional semirecumbent position for second-stage labor. Birth. 1991 Mar;18(1):5-10. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1165
Pinned by #1176   Kafka M, Riss P, von Trotsenburg M, Maly Z. (1994). Gebärhocker - ein geburtshilfliches Risiko? [The birthing stool--an obstetrical risk?] [Article in German]. Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1994 Sep;54(9):529-31. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1176
Pinned by #1317   Racinet, Claude (2005). Positions maternelles pour l’accouchement. Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2005 Jul-Aug;33(7-8):533-8 ➡ https://ciane.net/id=1317
Pinned by #2042   Vendittelli F. (1998). Position allongée ou verticale durant le 2e stade du travail : revue des méta-analyses. 28e Journées de la Société française de Médecine Périnatale, Arnette Ed., Paris, 1998, 167-176. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=2042
Pinned by #3032   Li Thies-Lagergren (2013). The Swedish Birth Seat Trial. Thesis. Department of Women’s and Children’s Health, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. ➡ https://ciane.net/id=3032
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